Learn About the Different Types of Ethernet Cabling

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Ethernet cables are commonly used in construction in residential and commercial places. There are basically three types of Ethernet cables that you can find in the market.

These are coaxial, fiber-optic, and twisted-pair cabling. In present time, twisted pair cabling is preferred for LAN, coaxial cabling for cable Internet access, and fiber-optic cabling is used in high-performance networks.

In this article, we will look at all the three types of cables in detail.

Coaxial cabling

The use of coaxial cabling was earlier limited to computer networks, but now it has replaced twisted-pair cabling. A coaxial cable is the one that has an interior conductor that goes through the mid-region of the cable. The entire coil is enclosed by an insulation layer that is surrounded by another coil.

It makes this kind of cabling resistant to external interference. This cabling is classified as thicknet and thinnet. Both of these types have got maximum speed of transmission as 10 Mbps. PrimeCables.Ca is the best place to find finest range of ethernet cables under one roof affordably and easily.

Twisted-pair cabling

A twisted-pair cable comes with 4 pairs of coils that are twisted around one another to lessen external interference and crosstalk. This kind of cabling is commonly seen in LANs, network and telephone cabling.

Twisted-Pair cabling comes in mainly two versions, as Unshielded Twisted-Pair and Shielded Twisted-Pair. A Shielded Twisted-Pair cable offers an extra insulation layer that safeguards data from external interferences. A twisted-pair wire uses an RJ45 connector, also called an 8P8C connector.

Fiber-optic cabling

This kind of cabling makes use of optical fibers for the transmission of data as light signals. These cables come with glass strands that surround a cladding material. Such kind of wiring aids in greater cable lengths as compared to any other kind of cabling.

These wires are resistant to any sort of electromagnetic intrusion. There are several benefits of using this type of cabling over other cabling methods, but the major disadvantage is its expensive nature.

Fiber-optic cables are classified into two types to choose from:

  • Single-mode fiber that uses a single light ray for data transmission.
  • Multi-mode fiber uses multiple light rays for data transmission.

Two kinds of connectors are popularly used:

  • ST (Straight-tip Connector), and
  • SC (Subscriber Connector)

Conclusion

Ethernet cabling is a popular form of cabling used in houses and offices. These are the different classifications of Ethernet cabling options used for making network connections.