
The respiratory system is the crucial body system that allows other organs to function normally. The upper respiratory tract is the gateway to the body’s respiratory system. The nasal cavity is vital for the purification of air entering your lungs. The three fleshy structures inside your nasal cavity that filter and warm the air you breathe are called turbinates. Nasal obstruction caused by mucosal hypertrophy may cause structural deformity of turbinates. Enlargement of the turbinates blocks normal airflow through the nose. The remedy to low-quality air entering your lungs is turbinate reduction in Coconut Creek.
Table of Contents
Causes of turbinate enlargement
- Allergies
- Chronic respiratory tract infection
- Irritation of the nose
Treatment Options
1. Radiofrequency Turbinate Reduction
This procedure employs radiofrequency waves to reduce nasal blockage. A surgeon uses a needle-like device to direct controlled radiofrequency waves to the enlarged turbinates. The high-frequency waves cut through the blockage and scars the turbinate’s tissue, reducing the size. This procedure may require anesthesia when the electrode is directed towards the nostrils. Radiofrequency ablation does not harm the nasal mucosa, hence retaining normal breathing and imparting better airflow. Post-operative care requires you to wash the nasal cavity with saline water for faster recuperation. Also, mild nasal sprays and aspirin will aid the recovery process. Consult with your healthcare provider to determine whether anticoagulants will interfere with the radiofrequency turbinate reduction procedure.
2. Endoscopic Turbinate Reduction
The principal methods used in endoscopic turbinate reduction are:
- Turbinoplasty
- Turbinectomy
Turbinoplasty or turbinectomy involves removing the bone of the turbinate and half the mucosal lining. The only dissimilarity is that turbinectomy results in crusting, unlike turbinoplasty. These procedures are done in a hospital under anesthesia that’s given intravenously. Small incisions are made on the nasal region by the surgeon and some of the bone is removed, leaving the rest of the tissues to cover the area. Endoscopic turbinate reduction is reserved for severe cases of turbinate enlargement and when correcting septum deviation. The post-care procedure involves taking aspirin and topical application of nasal ointments. However, consult with a physician when irritation is still present a few weeks after the procedure.
3. Nasal Sprays
This is the primary treatment option for enlarged inferior turbinates. This home remedy uses anticoagulants, and steroids spray to unclog your nasal passageway. Nasal sprays range from topical to internal application. Nasal sprays clear your nostrils while reducing inflammation. However, you should not use nasal sprays when you have an open wound. Potential side effects of nasal sprays include:
- Nausea
- Bronchitis
- Nasal irritation
Conclusion
Nasal blockage affects a significant number of the world’s population. It is prevalent in kids whose nasal systems have not yet fully developed. Enlarged turbinates deviate normal breathing from the nose to the mouth and cause snoring and respiratory infections in the lower respiratory tract. It is imperative to visit a turbinate specialist to diagnose and determine the right treatment option for you. Your respiratory tract is essential to normal body functioning, and therefore, you should go to great lengths to ensure good respiratory health.